Algoma District Services Administration Board

CAO Report

 

January 2004

 

This report is the third in a series or reports focusing on the external controls and limitations on the Board’s activities.  The first report in October 2003 focused on the pieces of legislation which impacted directly and specifically on the Board’s five major programs or generally on all Board activities.  The second report in November 2003 summarized the various external review processes and appeal mechanisms which impact on the Board’s activities and govern the actions of staff.  This report will focus on the specific program directives, provincial program policies and Local Services Realignment (LSR) program transfer orders. These directives, provincial program policies and LSR program transfer orders go well beyond the legislation.  Once again we will provide information by program area.

 

Generally the LSR process was followed by a blizzard of written directives as to how programs were to be managed. In every case, the performance and controls were significantly higher than when the Ministry either managed or directly delivered the same programs.  This raising of the bar on performance and controls has had a direct impact on costs and has never been recognized in the LSR financial processes.

 

 

Children’s Services

 

Program Transfer Order

 

This program was transferred to ADSAB Board management in July 1999. Prior to downloading, formal child care was a discretionary municipal service.  With downloading, it became a mandatory service.   The actual transfer of management responsibility followed a lengthy transfer planning process and the formal acceptance by the Ministry of Community and Social Services of a detailed transfer plan.  The Ministry allocated staff, resources and detailed expectations related to the transfer process.

 

The transfer plan did not include any staff transfer as all child care management in this DSSABs jurisdiction (unlike most other DSSABs) is by contracts with non-profit and for profit providers.  The Board hired a Manager, essentially for contract management purposes, as direct delivery is provided by other bodies.  There was also no transfer of physical assets as once again these continued to be owned by the external bodies.

 

The original transfer plan obliged the Board to continue to provide at least the same level of service which was in place prior to the transfer.  That transfer plan was followed up by a mandatory three year management plan written by Board staff (http://www.adsab.on.ca/staff/Child%20Services/CC%20PLAN%202000%20Final.htm ).  The three year plan spoke to the Board’s intended redistribution of the finite child care resources on an equitable basis while keeping the total program operating at the pre-transfer level.

 

Children’s Services Program Directives.

 

With the legislation as a base, the Ministry has developed an extensive operating manual.  The Ontario Child Care Service Management Guidelines cover every aspect of the determination of fee subsidy eligibility, wage subsidy calculation, required statistical information, financial reporting, contract management, special needs child care, handling of serious occurrences, child care service planning and licensing.   Although labeled as guidelines the Ministry ensures they are followed with the same rigour as directives. There are approximately over 200 pages in this manual.   This manual is supplemented by directional letters.

 

 

Emergency Medical Services

 

Program Transfer

 

Despite the fact that this service is a crucial part of the health care delivery system, the Ministry had no transfer planning process.  They allocated no funds for transfer costs, did not create any transfer planning guidelines and did not participate in any formal transfer planning.  To date, they have continued to ignore the huge transfer problems created by their irresponsible actions.

 

There was no transfer of staff. The Ministry supplied funds to the seven existing providers to layoff their staff on December 31 2000.  ADSAB then hired staff effective January 1, 2001 based on standard educational requirements.  Many, but not all, of the staff severed by the old employers were hired by ADSAB.  This severing and rehiring of staff created significant human resource issues.

 

Selected assets were transferred to the Board by the Ministry of Health. These included ambulances and EMS medical equipment.  None of the ambulance bases, which were originally built with Ministry of Health funding, were transferred.  The Board had to enter in to lease agreements with all seven previous providers with no direction from the Ministry.

 

Unlike the other transferred programs, there was no requirement, following the transfer, to maintain any specific bases, any particular pattern of shifts or any set number of hours of service.  The only requirement is that the response time must be kept to within 90% of that experienced in 1996.  There is nothing special about 1996. It was simply the base year selected by the Ministry.  The average response time is calculated looking at the entire district and not by individual bases.

 

EMS Program Directives

 

The Ministry of Health is constantly sending out directives on every aspect of EMS operations.  It does not provide consolidated directives but does require that there be local written policies consistent with their directives.  Presently our EMS written policies exceed 97 (ranging from one page to 30+).  Ongoing certification requires that local policies reflect the Ministry directives.

 

 

 

North Intake Screening Unit

 

Contractual Agreement

 

There was no transfer plan for this service because it was optional for this Board to either apply or not apply to act as the host for the service. There was no existing provincial service providing this function and thus no transfer of responsibility, assets or staff. 

 

There was an initial proposal was produced for the Board by Board staff with the help of an external consultant. That proposal was the basis on which this Board’s bid was selected.  The Ministry has continually urged the Board to meet the performance levels referred to in that proposal. The Ministry has ignored the portion of the proposal which clearly showed the collective agreement covering the employees and the wage grid which they had negotiated.  None of the seven Intake Screening Units is consistently meeting the response times required by the Ministry.

 

The NISU contract expires in December 2005. The Board can not unilaterally abandon the agreement before that date.  Sometime in 2004, we expect a Request For Proposal for the provision of ISU services beyond 2005.  The RFP may include fewer sites, increased responsibilities or other significant changes from the original RFP.  When the details of the RFP are known they will come to this Board for a decision on whether or not to bid.

 

ISU Program Directives

 

This Board has almost no control of the daily work at the NISU.  The style of inbound telephone based intake is determined by the Ministry despite the fact we have lobbied for increased flexibility to allow maximization of staff resources through full use of call downloading and outbound calling.  After considerable pressure, the Ministry finally approved advance data gathering on persons being released from institutions.

 

The text delivered to callers by the NISU Intake Screeners is set and monitored by the Ministry.  Once again, we have lobbied unsuccessfully for control of the script to decrease application times, increase the availability of screeners and decrease costs.  Each additional minute of mandatory script translates over the full operation into the need for more staff.  Mandatory scripts include information on literacy and mandatory drug treatment which we advised the Ministry were more appropriately delivered at the second stage Ontario Works verification interview.  During 2004 we will be approaching the Ministry for increased flexibility in the script in order to offset staffing decreases.

 

 

 

Ontario Works

 

Program Transfer

 

This Board and its predecessor, the Algoma District Social Services Administration Board, had been delivering social assistance since 1969.  With LSR, the only new caseload being transferred in was the sole support parent cases previously on the Family Benefits program.  The actual transfer of responsibility for this caseload followed a lengthy transfer planning process and the formal acceptance by the Ministry of Community and Social Services of a detailed transfer plan.  Once again, the Ministry allocated staff, resources and detailed expectations related to the transfer process. The transfer of the Family Benefits sole support parent caseload occurred in March 1999.

 

Staff (2 positions) and some minor physical assets were transferred under the negotiated written transfer plan.  The transfer plan required the Board to manage the cases at a far higher level than the provincial delivery.  That higher level of management subsequently lead to the reduction from 300 cases at the time of transfer (March 1999) to 180 cases by September 1999.

 

The significantly higher monitoring and the new employment programming for the sole support parent caseload were never recognized in the Ontario Works administrative budgeting process.

 

OW Program Directives

 

Since 1995 most of the local flexibility related to the delivery of this program has been removed through the development and implementation of very detailed program directives.  There are literally hundreds of pages of directives.  Although these directives have lead to increased province wide consistency it has reduced our ability to deal with exceptional income support problems.

 

It should be noted however that the directives related to employment support are very flexible.  In most cases, the use of multiple programs and the flexibility of the directives ensure that client needs related to return to the labour market are met.

 

The directives are supplemented by interpretations called “Clearing House” items.  These are formal responses to interpretations of the Directives.

 

Unlike Children’s Services and Social Housing there was no requirement to maintain any particular caseload level.  In fact, every effort has been made to reduce caseloads through inadequate rates and harsh eligibility rules. There is now a bizarre situation in which Ontario Works delivery agents are required to maintain high caseload monitoring standards regardless of their efficacy in reducing caseloads.  The continuously increasing monitoring requirements and the increasing complexity are supposed to be funded from an arbitrarily established and declining administrative cost per case. 

 

The Ministry also requires specific positions to be filled. These include Eligibility Review Officers, Addictions Workers and Family Support Workers.  The introduction and complexity of the Learning Earning And Parenting  (LEAP) program and the Self Employment Initiative have also created the need for specialized staff. These functions must be in place, regardless of the level of activity, and are funded by the cost per case driven administrative budgets.

 

 

Social Housing

 

Program Transfer

 

Transfer of this program also followed a very lengthy detailed planning process.  In fact, this transfer could be considered to be the best planned and implemented.  Board staff wrote a detailed transfer plan based on Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing guidelines.  There was a formal approval process, designated provincial / municipal transfer teams and separate transfer funding.  In this case, there also was a post transfer assessment and ongoing review of the new legislation.

 

The transfer provided for the transfer of the public housing stock from the Ontario Housing Corporation to a new Board, the Algoma District Local Housing Corporation (ADLHC). The ADLHC was created as a wholly owned subsidiary board of ADSAB. The ADLHC was subsequently dissolved in December 2003.  This transfer of assets was by a Minister’s order. 

 

A Minister’s order also provided for the transfer of specifically named staff of the Algoma District Housing Authority to ADSAB.  Unfortunately, several of the named staff had vacated their position prior to the transfer so we never received the full staff complement required to manage the portfolio.

 

The Social Housing transfer obliges the Board to retain the same number of Rent Geared to Income (RGI) units that were in place prior to the transfer.  If the Board were to close or otherwise lose RGI units it must create other RGI units to retain the service level standard.  It also obliges this Board to accept and administer provincial and federal agreements with non-profit housing provider boards.  Those agreements also provide for specific numbers of RGI units.

 

The transfer also provided for the creation of the Social Housing Services Corporation (SHSC).  The legislation and directives require this Board to invest its housing reserves with the SHSC, buy insurance from them and purchase some utilities through them.  In addition, the Ministry has retained the mortgage refinancing function.

 

Social Housing Program Directions

 

The Ministry provides very few Directives on administration of this program with the noted exception of Victims of Family Violence ~ Special Priority policies. The Ministry is very specific in this regard and sets rigid criteria how this group is to be handled with the waiting lists.

 

The Ministry expects each CMSM to develop comprehensive policy and procedures which must be consistent with provincial legislation. The Ministry has a review process to ensure that we have comprehensive policies and that we are meeting our own policies.

 

David Court - CAO